Upon the point : a preliminary investigation of ethnicity as a source of metric variation in lithic projectile points (Mercury series)

Type
Thesis
Authors
Sheila Greaves ( Greaves, Sheila )
 
ISSN
03172244 
Category
General Library Collection  [ Browse Items ]
Publication Year
1982 
Publisher
Pages
119 
Subject
Projectile points -- Great Plains 
Abstract
"This thesis tests the hypothesis that ethnic affiliation is a source of metric variability in Late Plains Side Notched projectile points. Twenty-four discrete variables were recorded on 348 projectile points from 12 sites, previously identified by some archaeologists as Blackfoot, Crow, Shoshoni or Kutenai. Multivariate statistical techniques were applied to the data in order to discover whether quantifiable variability existed both between groups and between sites. Factor analysts demonstrated that the number of variables contributing the major portion of variance is significantly fewer than the number recorded. Results from the discriminant function analysis support the hypothesis tested. It is possible to discriminate between groups with all sources of recorded variance controlled for with the exception of ethnicity. Cluster analysis confirms the author's belief that the construction of a typology is not necessarily the most productive method for examining variability in lithic tools. It is concluded that ethnic affiliation produced quantifiable variability which can be utilized, within certain spatial and chronological limits, to discriminate between assemblages from sites of either known or unknown ethnic affiliation."--page v. 
Description
xiii, 119 pages : illustrations ; 28 cm. 
Number of Copies

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